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  • Underemployment in India: Why Job Quantity Does Not Equal Job Quality

    Mriganka Tiwary Abstract This paper argues that India’s labour market challenge is systemic underemployment, which restricts productivity and undermines the human potential of the workforce, rather than a mere lack of jobs. The analysis, supported by secondary data, shows that the country’s rapid economic expansion fails to translate into quality work. Nearly half of the

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  • Understanding the Fertility Crisis: More than Personal Choice

    This paper asks: What are the key structural barriers to fertility in advanced economies, and how might policy address them without coercion? Birthrates aren’t falling, they’re being pushed down. According to a 2025 UNFPA survey, many people are having fewer children than they desire, with 20% of respondents explicitly stating they expect to have fewer

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  • The Future Matters: Lessons from William MacAskill’s Book

    Book Title: What We Owe the FutureAuthor: William MacAskillPublisher: Oneworld PublicationsPublication Date: September 1, 2022ISBN: 978-0-86154-613-8 (Paperback)Pages: 352Genre: Philosophy, Ethics, Longtermism “It’s easy to mistake distance for unreality… But just as the world does not stop at our doorstep or our country’s borders, neither does it stop at our generation, or the next.” Future people count.

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  • The Psychology Behind Endless Scrolling

    The infinite scroll is a common feature in the digital age because of short-form video content widely called “reels.” While the term “reels” more specifically refers to Instagram’s version, for the purposes of this article, we’ll use “reels” when referring to similar content on platforms such as TikTok and YouTube Shorts. These reels are good

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